Aging A Natural And Inevitable Feat - 1565 Words

Gabrielle Cardina AGNG 200 9 October 2014 Midterm Question 1) Aging is a natural and inevitable feat that every living organism must muster. Although we accept that aging, no matter the rate, happens, some cannot do so without reason nor a formal explanation. Because of these people, there are theories and ideas that were made up to capture the full frame of growing older. I believe that the act of aging can be perceived in two different ways: physically or mentally. These are two completely divergent fields. However, if played together, we can explain the whole gamut of the adventure with age. I conclude the amalgamation of the Age Stratification Theory (Three Theoretical Perspectives, 33) and the Cross-Linking Theory (Personal†¦show more content†¦We learn the responsibilities, social norms, and expectations of each age strata and almost subconsciously achieve them. If these different junctures did not exist, we would not mature (Three Theoretical Perspectives, 33). To encompass aging fully, one must understand the Cross-Linking Th eory. One must also understand the term senescence. Sadly, it is understood that with age comes deterioration. Your immune system decreases its strength along with countless other bodily functions. This theory faultlessly explains why our bodies physically age. In accordance with the Cross-Linking Theory, the sole reason for our body’s demise is called glycation. Unfortunately, glycation production has a positive correlation with our age. It is spellbinding that something so tiny, in this case a glucose molecule, could lead to the very complicated and major event that is our death. As these particles increasingly inhabit our DNA, our basic bodily functions progress in the opposite orientation (Personal Health and Well-Being, 87). In summary, I believe that the only two principles that could successfully capture the aging experience are the Age Stratification and Cross-Linking theories. Aging happens only because we progress through the different stages in our life. Without cr oss-linkage, perhaps an 80 year old could run like their 40. Question 2) What if people could live to be 120 years old? The idea seems

The Gay Science A Modern Critique Of Science - 1621 Words

The Gay Science: A Modern Critique of Science Bertrand Russell wrote about Nietzsche in A History of Western Philosophy, â€Å"He invented no new technical theories in ontology or epistemology; his importance is primarily in ethics, and secondarily as an acute historical critic.† (Russell 760) If The Gay Science is read as a true prescription for how science should be done, the majority of Nietzsche’s sections seem unrelated; there is no clear way too see how these sections speak to what is commonly understood as science. However, there exist a fair number of sections in this book that seem to speak directly on the common understanding of science about how it should be conducted, including the many missteps it has taken leading up to the writing of The Gay Science. When reading these sections closely, Nietzsche’s writing reflects many strikingly modern understandings of science. Many of these modern understandings and philosophies of science inferred from the text are from very different points in time and represent distinct philosophies of science, but they all have an underlying theme of positivism, subjectivism, and social constructivism. In certain sections The Gay Science should be read as a serious critique of scientific practice; a critique that should be taken seriously, even among modern sociologists and philosophers of science. If The Gay Science is to be read in this way, contrary to Bertrand Russell’s opinion, Nietzsche has much to say about the ontological import ofShow MoreRelatedMonotheistic religions, especially Judaism, Christianity, and Islam promote the belief in One God;1600 Words   |  7 Pagesguide us through life. In turn, humans should embody the moral goodness and excellence that is revealed to us by God . These religions are taught based upon both scripture and reason. 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The concept of Descartes `core identity does not seem to workRead MoreSingle-gender classrooms would not improve the quality of education in American public schools.9319 Words   |  38 Pagesfounding director of the North American Integration and Development Center and associate professor in the Division of Social Sciences and the Cà ©sar E. Chà ¡vez Department of Chicana and Chicano Studies at the University of California, Los Angeles. Born in Mexico and raised in Chicago, he received a B.A. in economics, an M.A. in anthropology, and a Ph.D. in political science at the University of Chicago. The Immigration Policy Center (IPC) is the research and policy arm of the American Immigration Council

Living a Wholehearted Life Free Essays

string(30) " we as humans all go through\." Book Project: Living a Wholehearted Life Jannie Jenkins Dixie State University â€Å"The Gifts of Imperfection†, by Brene Brown, writer and research professor at the University of Houston Graduate College of Social Work. The book is written to open people’s minds to the power and impact of living a wholehearted life. Brown confronts the dark emotions that get in the way of leading a fuller life and pursues the behavior of courage. We will write a custom essay sample on Living a Wholehearted Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now She shares ten guideposts on the power of Wholehearted living, and what we can do to achieve our way of engaging with the world from a place of worthiness. Each guidepost explores the power of love, belonging, and being enough as they each help us lead to recognize and act on our gifts of imperfection: courage, compassion, and connection. The key to living a wholehearted life is to embrace the gifts of imperfection. Guidepost number one: cultivating authenticity. Professor Brown explains that she has this as her first step to achieve wholeheartedness because we cannot be happy when we are constantly worrying about what others think of us. We must forget what other people might be thinking of us and be our real selves. When we on’t embrace our true self, we deny ourselves of the many Joys of Just living. We are cultivating courage when we practice authenticity and allow ourselves to be vulnerable. Guidepost number two: cultivating self-compassion. With Brown’s research, we learn that fear and shame are two major obstacles to accomplishing high self-worth and practicing self-compassion. When we let fear overcome us, we push away all ideas of aspiring our dreams and moving forward; when we get trapped in our box of shame, we Judge our self and others. Brown urges her readers to realize that veryone experiences those feelings of suffering or inadequacy, but we have the choice of being warm and understanding toward ourselves rather than comparing and putting ourselves down. If we are compassionate with ourselves, we will experience empathy towards others, leading to our gift of compassion for others as well. Guidepost number three: cultivating a resilient spirit. Brown describes resilience as the ability to overcome adversity. Everyone goes through some sort of trial, but it’s how we handle the hardships that define us. Overcoming adversity is the hardest part of living, then how do we become resilient? With her research, Brown made a list of protective factors†the things that help us move forward in adversity†and according to the people she interviewed, the very foundation of the protective factors was their spirituality She defines spirituality as, â€Å"recognizing and celebrating that we are all inextricably connected to each other by a power greater than all of us†(2010, pg. 56). Practicing spirituality brings a sense of perspective, meaning, and purpose into our lives. Guidepost number four: cultivating gratitude and Joy. Brown made the connection that all those who described themselves as Joyful or living a Joyful life, ctively practices gratitude. The best way to cultivate Joy and practice gratitude is by slowing down our constant rushed lives. People get so caught up in the â€Å"must’s† and the â€Å"do’s† in life to achieve happiness that they unknowingly reject what could be joyful moments. Brown consistently emphasizes the importance of acknowledging that, â€Å"l am enough. † Guidepost number five: cultivating intuition and trusting faith. Brown defines intuition as our ability to hold room for uncertainty and our willingness to trust the many ways we’ve developed knowledge and insight. She also goes into depth about he importance of having faith. To engage in a wholehearted life means we must believe without seeing. Guidepost number six: cultivating creativity. What keeps people from cultivating their own creativity is comparison. Comparison is all about conformity and competition; we feel the need to fit in or outstand! When we create, we produce meaning. Brown tells us to let go of comparison. Guidepost number seven: cultivating play and rest. Brown gives numerous examples from her life as well as others about how much more meaningful their lives are when they exercise proper rest and adequate time to play. When we play we shape our brains, harbor empathy, and work through complex social groups. â€Å"Play is at the core of creativity and innovation. † She incorporates rest by explaining that we cannot live full lives without respecting our bodies’ need for renewal. Play and rest cultivate connection. Guidepost number eight: cultivating calm and stillness. It is impossible to live wholeheartedly when anxiety is pressing us down. Brown emphasizes in this section the meaningfulness that comes from multiple forms of meditation. Guidepost number nine: cultivating meaningful work. Professor Brown describes eaningful work as feeling a tremendous sense of accomplishment and purpose from work. What keeps people from achieving meaningful work is their self-doubt. Self-doubt blocks our process of finding our talents and sharing them with the world; self-doubt is letting our fear undermine our faith. Brown encourages us to establish who we are by determining our gifts and what we do with them. Guidepost number ten: cultivating laughter, song, and dance. We have to let goof being cool and â€Å"always in control. † By doing so, we allow ourselves to express ourselves in ways that make us feel the most Joy and satisfaction. Brene Brown’s book is not a â€Å"how to† book (although there were times where I wished it was), it’s a book that pulls out our understanding of how we choose to live. Her guideposts are all choices that we have to make. The only way we can create a life of living with our whole hearts is by practice. Brown’s book influences us to make choices of how we live our lives, but we must choose to practice. We won’t become self-resilient, authentic, self-compassionate, or more grateful if we Just sit and wait tor them to come to us. We nave to constantly practice and better ourselves, then we an live a more fulfilled life. This book covers the confusing emotions we as humans all go through. You read "Living a Wholehearted Life" in category "Papers" I have been able to more fully grasp and understand what things get in the way of my own personal wholehearted living. It’s funny to me because everything she talks about is so plain and simple; it’s common logic but yet we still feel unworthy, abandoned, or unloved. Something that I have struggled with in my life is perfectionism. Brene Brown defines perfectionism as the belief that if we live perfect, look perfect, and act perfect, we will avoid the pain of blame, Judgment, and shame. This definition really it me because I believed that I would only be loved, approved, and accepted if I were â€Å"perfect. † I worry about what other people think of me which denies me, what could be, wonderful opportunities. I am afraid to put anything out in the world that could be imperfect because I am afraid of failing, making a mistake, or disappointing someone. Perfectionism is self-destructive and I believe my perfectionism is what keeps me from feeling confident in myself. When I was reading about this, I wondered what can I do to get rid of this toxic belief. The number one thing is to practice self-compassion. Self-compassion consists of three elements: self-kindness, common humanity, and mindfulness. I often beat myself with self-criticism when I suffer, fail, or feel inadequate rather than being warm and understanding towards myself, self-kind. Something that I persistently try to remember when I’m going through something difficult is that it’s common humanity. Suffering and feeling inadequate is Just part of the human experience. Everyone has his or her struggles and is trying their best to get through them; it is not Just â€Å"me† alone. Since reading about this, IVe been practicing self-compassion so I can lower my perfectionistic way f thinking. It really is a huge difference how I perceive my life. I’m accepting that it’s okay to go for those moments and opportunities that make me vulnerable because I’m not perfect and I don’t have to be; I’m embracing my true self while letting go of what others think of me. I do feel as if my soul is more fulfilled. Going along with perfectionism, comparison is another thing that gets in the way of living my wholehearted life. Comparison is all about conformity and competition. When we compare, we want to be like everyone else (â€Å"fit in†), but better. I refused to believe hat I was trapped in that exhausting hole of comparing myself to others because I knew I shouldn’t be thinking like that. I realized though that in order for me to embrace my gifts of imperfection, courage, compassion, and connection, I have to acknowledge my weaknesses and shortcomings such as comparison. I continue to practice avoiding comparison because I know when I focus on being better or being the odd one out, I am not happy. I tend to forget about working on my authenticity, or gratitude when I’m spending all my time and energy conforming and competing. I lso have become aware that it’s okay to be me. I Just need to focus on going through my life at my pace, by my rules while everyone else is going throughout their life at their pace and by their rules. Some may be faster, some slower, but the best thing I can do is smile, pat them on the back, feel happy for what theyre achieving and Just keep going. When I’m not comparing myself to others I feel good about my self and about my life. Recognizing my struggles with perfectionism and comparison, and working to overcome them, nave been major steps tor me living a more tultllled lite However, the biggest thing that stood out to me personally was how important spirituality and gratitude are in achieving wholeheartedness. IVe always had a strong belief in my faith and religion, but it was neat to see from Professor Brown’s research that having spirituality is a core component of wholeheartedness. It’s not just me who relies and believes on my faith to become resilient, the ability to overcome adversity. Everyone needs to believe and celebrate that we are all inextricably connected to each other by a power greater than all of us, and that our onnection to that power and to one another is grounded in love and compassion (2010, pg. 64). Practicing spirituality brings healing and creates resilience. We all have to define spirituality in a way that inspires us. I know, and have known for a long time, that my life would be drastically different without my spirituality. It truly does give me peace, comfort, and strength leading into a sense of perspective, meaning, and purpose in my life. Finally, the other thing that stood out to me next to spirituality was cultivating gratitude and Joy. I think the reason this hits me hard is ecause everyone is striving to live a fulfilled life, and to me, a fulfilled life is a Joyful life. We all are wanting to be happy, but this world is filled with so much pain, suffering, and sorrow that it’s hard to remain happy. Practicing gratitude is the essence of living Joyfully. When we are grateful, we immediately shut out our feelings that make up shame and destroy our happiness. The catch is that gratitude is a constant action and must be consistently practiced. Something that IVe done to practice having an attitude of gratitude is stating out loud things I’m grateful for hen fear or anxiety is creeping up on me. When I verbally express my gratitude, a feeling of warm Joy really does overcome me; I no longer feel worthless or inadequate because I’m recognizing that I have enough, that I am enough! Through recognizing my shortcomings with perfectionism and comparison and also living a life of gratitude and Joy, I have been more able to embrace who I am. I live a life of imperfection, but I am enough. I have the potential to do amazing things when I live wholeheartedly, going throughout life with courage, compassion, and connection. How to cite Living a Wholehearted Life, Papers

Marketing Principles Target Demographics

Question: Discuss about theMarketing Principlesfor Target Demographics. Answer: Introduction The concept of market segmentation is one of the most ideal approaches to increase the sales by selling to fewer target demographics. By implementing smart market segmentation, modern business organisations can grow their market at will. Precisely, by providing the right types of products or solution to a larger target demographic profile can contribute to increase the sales. Alternatively, if modern organisations have failed to deliver towards the massive target demographics, the overall sales of the business will be reduced (Goyat, 2011). Hence, the role of market segmentation can provide the best set of buyers to a company. By offering the most required products to the selected target groups, contemporary business organisations have turned a large population into significant group of buyers to increase profitability and market reach. Moreover, the geographic segmentation of a market can identify the major territories that are most crucial for business (Sllner and Rese, 2011). Ther efore, market segmentation is the need of the hour to grow market of any business. Idea of Segmentation and Research In the global marketing, business organisations need to make significant changes in the strategic moves to stay competitive. Hence, right set of marketing strategy and practices will be evident to achieve the corporate goals leading to a market. Apart from marketing campaigns and promotional activities, the role of market segmentation can be identified as the best approach to make market expansion (Myler, 2016). The idea of market segmentation has divided the identified market in certain homogeneous target groups. In such strategic move, the purchasing behaviour of the target demographics must have been taken into consideration to divide the market in different profitable sections. For instance, global organisations such as TESCO Plc, one of the leading food retailers of the world has utilised market segmentation to increase the sales. By identifying the region and density of the target market, the organisation categorised geographic segmentation to sell the food items in a different order to the urban and rural public. Also, based on income status, occupation, social status and education of the target demographics, segmentation has been done to sell the right products to the right set of buyers (Bhasin, 2016). Primarily, there are significant positives of market segmentation. Segmentation has helped an organisation to understand the buyers belong to a small group and eliminate major competition effective for sales. Theory of Segmentation The concept of segmentation was first developed as an economic theory to present how an organisation selling homogenous products in a heterogeneous demand market maximises its profit (Scott, 2012). Segmentation is an element of the three-part process of marketing theory known as STP that stands for segmentation, targeting and positioning. The concept of STP is used by the marketing department of an organisation to have a close look at the potential customers to plan the marketing mix. On the other hand, segmentation helps to narrow down the market to increase the efficiency of the marketing process (Scott, 2012). The segmentation theory is used to break down the target market into smaller groups based on the geographic, demographic, behavioural and psychographic characteristics. The behavioural segmentation is used to categorise the market on the basis of the use of the products. On the other hand, the demographic segmentation is used to categorise the market on the basis of the age, gender, income level and familial status of the customers. Furthermore, the geographic segmentation is used to segment the market according to its location such as country, state or region (Myler, 2016). Hence, it can be seen that segmentation helps the management to observe the demand of the consumers and develop strategies according to the variation in the market. Example of Segmented Market and Analysis In the current scenario of growing competition in the global market, market segmentation has emerged to be an effective strategy to gain competitive advantage over the rivals. It is used to understand the psychological behaviour of the consumers and develop products as per the demand of the customers (Ray Chaudhuri, 2014). For example, the Franco-American Spaghetti has differentiated its products by offering various flavours, shapes and sizes as per the demand in the market. It has helped the organisation to focus on a small number of targeted customers and develop its products as per the demand in the market (Sllner and Rese, 2011). Hence, the segmentation strategy has helped the firm in seeking competitive advantage and growth in the international market. Therefore, it can be said that the statement segmentation is an ideal approach to grow your market is true and the concept of segmentation helps an organisation to increase the efficiency of its marketing operations. Conclusion By considering the above analysis, it can be seen that market segmentation has been an effective marketing strategy that helps the organisation to develop its marketing mix as per the demand of the consumers. It helps the firm to gain competitive advantage and good positioning in the market. On the other hand, market segmentation helps to reduce the size of the market that increases the efficiency of the marketing operations. Hence, it can be concluded by saying that segmentation is an ideal approach for an organisation to grow its market. References Bhasin, H. (2016).6 advantages of segmentation - Benefits of segmentation. [online] Marketing91.com. Available at: https://www.marketing91.com/6-advantages-segmentation/ [Accessed Feb. 2017]. Goyat, S. (2011). The basis of market segmentation: a critical review of literature.European Journal of Business and Management, [online] 3(9), pp.45-54. Available at: https://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/download/647/540 [Accessed Feb. 2017]. Myler, L. (2016).Market Segmentation: Sell More By Selling To Fewer. [online] Forbes.com. Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/larrymyler/2016/01/19/market-segmentation-sell-more-by-selling-to-fewer/#3465d4d55bf7 [Accessed Feb. 2017]. Ray Chaudhuri, A. (2014). Cross-Border Mergers and Market Segmentation.The Journal of Industrial Economics, 62(2), pp.229-257. Scott, M. (2012).An investigation of market segmentation theory and its impact on effective fundraising. 1st ed. Brisbane: Centre of Philanthropy and Nonprofit Studies, Queensland University of Technology. Sllner, A. and Rese, M. (2011). Market segmentation and the structure of competition: applicability of the strategic group concept for an improved market segmentation on industrial markets.Journal of Business Research, 51(1), pp.25-36.

Problems associated with large amounts of household waste.

Introduction Household waste products lie in the category of the non-hazardous waste, which includes food products, product containers, fruit peels, wrapping papers, plastic shopping bags, and other wastes that can be recycled.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Problems associated with large amounts of household waste. specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The term non-hazardous refers to the household wastes that do not meet certain set measures and levels of causing harm to the environment, health and life in the surroundings. However, these household wastes have negative effects on the environment, health, and cause negative impacts to any living organisms in the surrounding. Since these organic wastes will nevertheless, decay and decompose, the decomposing mass becomes good breeding grounds for most bacteria and fungi, which poses a serious health threat to human life. Environmentally, rotting food products changes the ecosystem by affecting the eating habits of the surrounding animals. Problems associated with large amount of household waste Large amounts of household wastes pose major problems especially when they have accumulated to high levels and the systems of waste management are poor. The type of waste disposal adapted for the household waste disposal determines whether the problems occurring from the accumulation of the waste continues or not. According to Lewis, â€Å"†¦poorly designed or poorly managed landfills create a number of adverse environmental impacts including windblown litter and attraction of vermin† (2007, p.36). This problem is mainly experienced in the urban settings especially in developing countries where plastic shopping bags and wrapping papers are highly used.Advertising Looking for essay on ecology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Winds blowing normally carry the light papers from the dump pits and litter the surrounding. On the other hand, the attraction of vermin such as mice and rats becomes evident in the dumpsites from where they get food and shelter consequently becoming their breeding grounds. With organic wastes especially from the kitchen, decaying is inevitable and the decay results from anaerobic breakdown of the organic waste releasing methane and carbon dioxide. Knox observes that, â€Å"†¦common by-product of landfills is a gas composed of methane and carbon dioxide produced by organic waste break down an aerobically† (2005, p.112). These gases cause a major odour problem, air pollution, health problems and can destroy surface vegetation. Health wise, these gases cause respiratory problems, which are expensive to treat. Large amounts of garbage also cause damage to the infrastructure especially roads in areas where heavy trucks are used to collect and transport the waste to the dumpsites. According to, Vesiland and Worrell, â€Å"fatal accidents and infrastructure damage on the access roads leading to the landfill are common in developing countries† (2002, p.234). The fatal accidents here involve scavengers buried in the waste piles. Damage to these infrastructures together with the landfill operations poses environmental noise pollution to both animals and human beings living in the surroundings. Moreover, due to the decay and decomposition of the organic waste in these landfills there is a problem of contamination of the underground water and aquifer through leeching.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Problems associated with large amounts of household waste. specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Even though landfill remains the most common and affordable household waste disposal method, it has adverse health implications. Watts observes that, â€Å"decaying organic waste harbours bacteria and fungi and other disease causing vectors, e.g. rat, flies and cockroaches†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (1998, p.345). For people living close to these dumpsites, they frequently suffer from diseases such as cholera due to contamination of both water and food by dirt from the rotting garbage. Burning of plastics in the dump sites also contribute to health problems in that, smoke causes respiratory problems especially to small children. Large household waste being a major problem in most developing countries on both the environment and health of the people, proper waste management policies and mitigation procedures have been set in place to curb these problems. Solutions to reduce large household waste problems Effective household waste management will involve reducing the amount of waste generated in a single house, reusing the reusable materials and recycling. As Karlberg and Norin say, â€Å"†¦the 3R’s, Reduce, Reuse and Recycle refers to waste hierarchy as a strategy in waste minimization† (1999 p.567). The application of these 3Râ⠂¬â„¢s strategy can minimize the amount of waste by half, which on the other hand would reduce the problems significantly. Reusing shopping bags instead of buying new ones every time one goes shopping, item repairing other than buying new ones, and removing food and liquid remaining in cans, are some of the ways to reduce to minimum levels household wastes. Application of penalties also applies in waste management and as LaGrega and Buckingham puts it, â€Å"the polluter pays principle is a principle where the polluting party pays for the impact caused in the environment† (2001, p.69).Advertising Looking for essay on ecology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Instead of generating waste disposed on the environment to cause problems, every household pays fees equivalent to the waste generated, which caters for proper and descent disposal of that waste. In this case, the fees levied on this waste help to regulate the amount of waste generated per household because the higher the waste the higher the fees. Educational awareness of the waste implication on the environment and the intensive campaign on environmental conservation and proper waste disposal have also helped largely to reduce on garbage generation and consequently reduced the problems caused by large household waste accumulation. Conclusion Large household wastes involve wastes from the kitchen in most cases package in plastic bags. Accumulation of these waste pose a series of problems to the environment, health, and life of many living organisms in the affected areas. To the environment, the wastes cause pollution of the air due to emission of gases such as methane, causes pollu tion of the soil and contamination of the underground water coupled with noise pollution especially the operations in the dumpsites. Moreover, decomposition of the organic waste generates greenhouse gases like methane, which cause respiratory problems when inhaled on top of being a contributor of global warming. Moreover, dumpsites harbour bacteria and fungi, which cause diseases. Minimizing these problems involves the application of the 3R’s principle, which advocates for reducing garbage generation, reuse and recycling. Reference List Karlberg, T., Norin, E., 1999. Food Waste Disposers – Effects on Wastewater  Treatment Plants. A Study from the Town of Surahammar. VA: Forsk Rapport. Knox, A., 2005. An overview of incineration and EFW technology as applied to the  Management of municipal solid waste. Canada: University of Ontario. LaGrega, M., Buckingham, P., 2001. Environmental resources management  Boston: McGraw-Hill. Lewis, H., 2007. Centenary history wast e and waste management in London. New York: Wiley sons. Vesiland, A., Worrell, W., 2002. Solid waste engineering. Australia: Brooks/Cole. Watts, R., 1998. Non-hazardous waste: source, pathway, Receptors. New York: John Wiley sons This essay on Problems associated with large amounts of household waste. was written and submitted by user D1m1tr1 to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Rocky Point essays

Rocky Point essays The Transition of Puerto Pe Puerto Pes most popular tourist destinations. Discovered in the early 1920s by two wandering fishermen named Victor and Benjamin Bustamante, Rocky point seemed destined to remain a small fishermens encampment. That was, until a well known Mafioso and close associate of Al Capone named John Stone took interest in Rocky Point. In 1929 Stone had built Rocky Points first hotel and drilled a well so the town could finally have fresh water. Stone and his guests enjoyed fishing, hunting, gambling, and drinking (this was during prohibition) until 1931 when the Mexican government took away Stones business license and forced him out. Once again Puerto Pe In 1936 Mexican president Lazero Cardenas visited Rocky Point and he too, saw its vast potential and ordered a pier constructed for the fishing boats. He also began building a railroad to connect Rocky Point with Mexicali and the border. During World War II the United States government, along with cooperation of the Mexican government, built a paved road connecting Rocky Point to the border. The U.S. government feared attacks on its west coast ports and this gave them access to a backup port on the Sea of Cortez. In 1955 Rocky Points true calling was revealed when the shrimp industry really began to thrive. ...

How do nurses in acute mental health ward minimize and manage patient Essay

How do nurses in acute mental health ward minimize and manage patient aggression and violence - Essay Example This should lead up to production of a comprehensive report. Findings: It is the hope of the researcher that the study will reveal the most common management measures and the most effective. The findings should be applicable in acute mental care wards to prevent violence among patients or any forms of aggression. The expected outcome is a reduction in aggression, especially that which is directed toward nurses in these wards and hence improve on their safety. Aggressive behavior in the acute mental health ward is a major concern in under mental healthcare. Turnbull and Patterson (2009) in their work, point out that nurses working in mental healthcare facilities often find themselves falling victim to assault at the ward, with at least one out ten being physically assaulted. The situation is dire. Healthcare providers in this setting are therefore tasked with finding means to manage this violence. Because of this, there has been focus around ways in which nurses in acute mental healthcare wards can minimize and manage patient aggression and violence (Chou, Lui and Mao 2002).This paper seeks to address the management of aggression and violence in mental care ward. There has been increasing attention towards violence in the mental health ward, given the escalation in the population of violent patients. These attacks, Anderson and West (2011) argue, are a reality and concern, much as the victims often think of them as a natural part of their jobs that cannot be avoided. The effects can be devastating. This fact forms the basis for this paper. The PICO model, as discussed by Davies (2011) will be employed in formulation of the research question that underpins the argument of this paper. This model is preferable to the SPICE model since it forms the basis for formulation of questions in studies that have qualitative elements mainly (Krueger, 2003), which is the nature of the study in this case, qualitative.

Esaay 1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Esaay 1 - Essay Example Intelligence and Analysis are, thus, horses of different colors that serve in a symbiotic relationship to broaden the meaning and functionality of ideas that so important to every nation the world over. This paper endeavors to dig deep into this very important relationship, explaining the dynamics involved in creating suitable solutions adopted in policy making, how analysis infiltrates intelligence reports as a corrective agent, the effect of analysis in driving home accuracy levels in intelligence reports, and the very impact of intelligent analysis in policy legislation successes and/or failure. In their piece titled â€Å"Intelligence: The Secret World of Spies: An Anthology,† Johnson and Wirtz defines Intelligence Cycle as â€Å"the process by which information is gathered, analyzed, and converted into usable intelligence data to affect policy changes† (5). Intelligence Cycle, therefore, runs through several processing processes that incorporate planning, data collection, analysis and subsequent breakdown, and lastly, the production and dissemination of information into usable forms or rather to be acted upon. Noteworthy, Intelligence Cycles, as the two scholars argues, is fitted with analytical mechanics right from the initiation processes of pooling/assemblage of information to the presentation of final reports for policymaking; a clear indication of the complementarity functioning of Intelligence cycle and the analysis cycle tasks. The accuracy of intelligence reports always serves as a critical element to inform whether such should be acted upon or not right from the beginning. Accordingly, it takes critical analysis to collect data, visual or otherwise, by intelligence officers, translate those that so requires, in order to tighten any loose ends and/or provide accurate report/description of a case under investigation. In

E market paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

E market paper - Essay Example This paper focuses on the online fashion shoppers as the target market, and www.net-a-porter.com and http://www.shopstyle.com as the key websites that can meet the needs of the chosen target market. ShopStyle Website has a better communication strategy while Net-A-Porter website has a better structure and appeal to viewers. The Net-A-Porter Group Limited considers itself as the world’s premier online luxury fashion retailer. The market segment in this case is the luxury online fashion shoppers. The Net-A-Porter Group Limited was launched in 2000 and has successfully established itself in market using its luxury brand. The company prides itself in its exceptional pricing and highly effective customer care that has enabled them to remain strong and favoured in the highly competitive fashion market. Their website www.net-a-porter.com is an award winning website presented in a unique way – as a fashion magazine. The luxury fashion company targets online savvy luxury customers, and offers them what they want – customized fashion clothes designed to meet the specific needs of each customer. It focuses on bringing out the best looks of customer. The Net-A-Porter Group Limited provides cutting-edge labels and delivers its products through the worldwide express delivery. Customers find clothes of their choice from the company’s online store, and order whatever they want. The company then delivers them to wherever the customer prefers it to be delivered. The online luxury fashion market segment is a large market because most people who demand luxury products use the internet, and prefer their products to be delivered to their convenient places. The visitors of the company’s website per month are about 2.5 million. That shows that about 83,000 people frequent the website daily. This indicates that the online luxury market

Managing marketing activities of motorola

Managing marketing activities of motorola Motorola was established in Chicago, as (G.M.C) Galvin Manufacturing Corporation in 1928, with its first product as BATTERY ELIMINATOR. As the company purchased the patents to the automatic radio and developed the privileges of making trade. As trade name used as since the 1930s. Several of Motorolas Products were made in radio related fields .initially they introduced the battery eliminator .they introduced the first walkie-talkie in the world in the period of1940, they started making electronics items related to defense, cellular arrangement equipment, and production of mobile phones. In the year 1943, the company erected its research and development platform with Dan Noble, a developer in FM radio and semiconductor technologies amalgamated with the company as director of research. In the year 1947 it became to public company, many of the changes took place like change of name. logo, production and operational rules in 1955. And at that time Motorola was generally in business of ma king and vending of T.V and receivers (RADIO). In Toronto Motorola released its global subsidiary and they started funding the upcoming and foremost universities. In full swing Motorola developed its R D research test center in Phoenix to research new solid-state technology, Motorola presented the worlds first viable high-power germanium oriented transistor. Motorola traded its first TV trade to Japanese based company PANASONIC. www.motorola.com Organizational Background Motorola. is one of the listed Fortune 100 multinational corporations that largely engages in telecommunications and is grounded in America. It is a solitary market leader in the semiconductor technology group which lists mobile, pagers, semi-conductors, and microprocessors. It has always given a tough competition with its Japanese opponents. The slogan of Motorola is Intelligence Everywhere which depicts that all the areas in the world will be held by intelligent technology if people are with Motorola. In 2008, Motorola Inc. had an aggregate of just about 64,000 staffs and had income of above $ 30 billion approximately. Still however with such great figures, the market portion of mobile field division of Motorola is been diminishing and as on the company is getting into loss. Motorola is recognized for its pioneer results of bulk construction of semi-conductors and many other discoveries in the area of wireless technology which transformed the world of telecommunication, Organizational Setup In the year 2008, there are more than 65,000 staffs working in Motorola worldwide, with revenues generated over 30 billion us dollars. Due to its innovations and internationally recognized product feature, it holds the position of authentic and latest technology products. Motorola is growing and increasing in size due to its RD, and only during the dot-com hype, the company faced huge losses. And currently, due to key competitions in the market and global economic crisis, it is facing a huge loss. Motorola used innovative idea to enter the market. As Motorola has lasted for years, the growth has helped Motorola to fight for challenges of corporate revolutions. Continuous up gradation in the working technique is a part of Motorolas development. . Corporate Objectives Mission Statements and Vision Statements are printed for clients and staffs of businesses. A Mission Statement is defined as a verdict or short article printed by a company or business which imitates its essential task, individuality, code and values of business objectives.. Mission We are a global communications leader powered by a passion to invent and an unceasing commitment to advance the way the world connects. Our communication solutions allow people, businesses and governments to be more connected and more mobile Vision Our history is ironic. Our future is vigorous. Its the Motorola and the passion of discovery is what pushes us. Marketing Objectives Motorola wants to achieve following marketing objectives these are following: To Launch 27 new handsets at the end of 2008. + 7for CDMA + 12 forGSM + 4 for UMTS + 5 for iDEN Delayed delivery links in China and India Achieving rank one in 2010, Escalation the Transactions or sales capacity Escalation the market share Growth of profit COMPETITIVE MARKETING Targeting Strategy The market target of Motorola is for the people in both city and countryside area. The main target is YOUTHS which gets attracts by the following features of Motorola they are price Thin and Fashionable Trendy and Light in use Advanced technological hand sets Segmentation Strategy The main segmentation on which the Motorola focuses on is as follows Age Income Occupation Life style Positioning Strategy Positioning is the procedure by which dealers try to generate an appearance or uniqueness in the field of customer preferences of their marketplace through Symbol and color of the Product. So Motorola positioned its product Positioning strategy on the basis of its Symbol and color The punch line of Motorola is Hello Moto and Intelligence Everywhere. Motorola located itself as a purchaser centralized company. . PEST Analysis According to M,PETTER Pest analysis is mainly carried to know the situation of a company that enhances its surroundings operations with the situation that its faces with government, people, buyers, competitors .to have predictable result of analysis. That let the company to assess its performance. Potential of Geo-Marketing-Tools for the Development of Advanced Political Fiscal policy policy Government policy ,tax policy Economic l selling low price phones with better quality To produce budget oriented product Presentation of valuable variety in the marketplace so the client could have an better reputation in their mind Social Delivering quality product to the customer Giving proposals of offers to shopkeepers retailers and purchaser To deliver a social fashionable brand To Change the customer approaches and attitudes Technological To provide new technological product .that rarely exits in the market To acquire or up bring the technology that gives completion the market To enhance the ease of work in workers point of view by installing technological equipments SWOT Analysis Internal factor STRENGTH Their passion to invent and guide the market by introducing new technology. The officials of Motorola were broad- minded to modify and reacted appropriately towards challenges. It got a lot of most important acquisitions, business alliances and mergers with major companies in the market which made Motorola a major threat to other competitor. WEAKNESS The customers were unsatisfied as the customer service was poor and they were not delivering after sales service and in mobile handsets The devices developed by Motorola had many defects in them as they were newly introduced in the market which made an image of being inefficient and lacking by a strategy. The staffs of Motorola required more training compared to other rivalries, along with their old management technics and this factor are important in the operation of the company. External factor OPPURTUNITIES As Motorola could engage itself in observing its opponents to gather information of their activities and to implement far better ideas. Motorola could engage itself in strategy like mergers, acquisition. Trend of technology To outsource new products that will enhance it competitor to go hard on them Threats Motorola has faced many problems in the business of telecommunication that enhanced its rivarlys to follows new ideas and technology that Motorola used in delay Motorola also faced many challenge in technical failure ,although quite few In numbers . but the faults. Handset problems is continue to be existing at present. The major threats for Motorola in U.K market is blackberry, nokia , Samsung, still its competitors grow enough better than giving error free handsets than Motorola. Evaluation of five forces. Threat of substitute Goods can be seen as the excellence of semiconductors retains shifting regularly. It gets slighter, inexpensive or nearer. The value and the operation fluctuates in from time to time therefore the value can fall nearly 45 to 55 percent Moreover, the mobile industry is so compact and hard, that publics are flowing to auxiliary products due to operation value and space. The danger of innovative contestants always occurs in the marketplace for any manufacturing company but precisely for Motorola, new competitors like Apple, Samsung and other businesses which were leading the deals in electronics have now entered the mobile phone category to compete with Motorola. Therefore, increase in new competitors and the pressure of existing competitors has reduced the market share of Motorola in all the product categories. The bargaining power of consumers is strong as the market is consumer driven and since Motorola is not a mono corporate, the consumers do have strong bargaining power as they mi ght shift to the competitors. The bargaining power of suppliers is very less in the case of Motorola as it has created a strong and robust operation system with its suppliers globally over the Internet. In order to reduce costs and at the same time increase productivity, Motorola had to reduce the time border and the efforts required to negotiate with the suppliers, organize the process and to increase efficiency while saving cos. The dealers were connected with Motorola over the Internet and various functions like bidding, negotiating, and buying can be done between the suppliers. Motorola also issued awards towards the suppliers for their efforts and excellent service which created competition amongst suppliers (Informs, 2005).. Evaluation of Marketing Mix The 4 Ps of Motorola Company are as follows. Product For a fruitful marketing mix, crafting the invention affording to the requirements always plays an major concern. The main goods of Motorola include handsets, where the technological variations always occurs normally with concern to its competitors by allowing changes in audio,videos,wi fi connection , and to deliver answers to productions, operations, and administration Price The attention of the customer to the produce their willingness to buy the product mainly depend on the price charging more than reasonable price will not impress consumer and cheap rates will be believed durable quality products. Typically in the telecommunication segment, the costs are indirectly connected with the product life cycle.so in the starting stage, rates are normally high in the marketplace and there is no straight rivalry. So to scan the market and insure u the Study and Expansion charge which allows reducing in price to capture market during second stage, publicity proposals are additional to upsurge the auctions. And during weakening period, the installation of new equipment is made as its beneficiary place Delivery is very significant as it should be suitable for the customer to enter it and. Motorola has numerous suppliers everywhere in the globe which form the average of sellers for the clients. As even in many country selecting the place plays an important role to attract the customer. Promotion Motorola achieves both directly above the mark and directly below the mark procedures of publicity. The kind of promotion mix straightly rest on on the product life cycle. During the development point the flow of money is condensed but not fully. During maturity period, the monetary amount for promotion is increased. During the weakening phase promotions like proposals and reductions are presented. Evaluation of customer preferences Delivering finest result to the Customer is very significant as the customers mainly assume advanced alleged welfares and moderately less rates. Although Motorola engages large number of customer competitors and wealthy in the invention group of phones.so its very much important for the company to think that which segment will be best for them while bringing the customer in the market to purchase their commodity instead of buying from their rivalry casual segment and corporate Segment. The supplies and the prospects of both these sections differ extensively from each other and the customer value depends on the segment. The casual segment contains consumers of both genders, age ,group people who use the mobile phone for steady usage like calling, messaging, listening to music, taking photographs, etc. customer use in towards the point of view is far better from wats it was in old days as there was rare existing market group that accumulate the company to use different marketing Strategy as accompanied by their competitors they often tend to analyze what their tatse and consumer preferences should be .therfore consumer preferences should be evaluated through the policys keeping in mind whether what suites the best . that the customer demands .even though in include the company to concern its major services in finding of what is the needed requirement of customer globally. Conclusion Motorola Inc. has a history over periods and was on one occasion a market groundbreaker in its corporate world .which was determined by its innovative ideas to cover the market by its trust worthy products that enhanced a turn in the field of telecommunication which made a pillar hard like structure in the corporate world of information and technology that allowed it to be always a motivational ideal for its. As because of many factors that include various points during the tactical process of company in concluding hard toward lead in its business. Moreover, earlier Motorola was able to, but now Motorola is finding it tough to challenge rivals like LG, S.Erickson, APPLE.. This is because it follows its old tradition nal trends in the markets . which the customers dont like in todays world to come up with. As well as with in its outdated technique to improvise a short term plans,

Eudora Weltys The Golden Apples Essay -- Eudora Welty The Golden Appl

Eudora Welty's The Golden Apples The review "Technique as Myth: The Structure of The Golden Apples" by Daniele Pitavy-Souques presents an easy and reasonable approach for reading Eudora Welty's The Golden Apples. Her ideas, which address structural unity, represent a sound foundation of simple fact, which in turn, provides a better understanding. The finished product, written with concise and understandable language speaks to a clearer vision of Welty's ever-present themes of fascination, mirroring and separateness. Daniele Pitavy-Souques begins her review by pointing out difficulties most articles have with the structural unity of The Golden Apples. She says,"Nearly all articles dealing with The Golden Applesas a whole tackle the problem and attempt to solve it by establishing close parallels between (mostly) Greek mythology and the various characters and incidents in the book" (109). She continues with:"Content cannot be dissociated from form; the text should be analyzed as a whole. Indeed, its narrative functioning deserves the closest attention since alone i...

George Orwell’s Shooting an Elephant: Insights on Imperialism, Ethical Conflicts and Fear of Judgment Essay

George Orwell’s essay â€Å"Shooting an Elephant,† introduces an interesting insight on imperialism, ethical conflicts and fear of judgement through the inner workings of a European police officer given the grueling task of dealing with an elephant in musk within Moulmein, in lower Burma. Imperialism, as defined in the Oxford English Dictionary, reads that Imperialism is â€Å"a policy of extending a country’s power and influence through colonization, use of military force, or other means.† Interestingly, Orwell shows imperialism in his work as a consensual hatred between the Burmese and a particular European cop causing a mutual negativity. The ethical conflicts raised in this essay root from the narrator, (who we can assume is the European police officer) who has been handed the task of dealing with a lustful and aggressive elephant who was a threat to the Burmese people’s land, possessions and lives. Ethical conflicts raised in Orwell’s work, tie to the narrators fear of judgement. It was because the narrator feared judgement so terribly, that he made the choice to pull the trigger on the elephant. When an elephant in musk escapes from his chains with his Mahout far out of reach, the narrator is called in to deal with this ravaging creature. He beings along his rifle and says â€Å"I had no intention of shooting the elephant, I had merely sent for the rifle to defend myself if necessary.† In essence, the pure reason for the rifle was for precautionary reasons, yet it had drawn a large amount of attention and excitement from a large crowd of â€Å"at least 2000 and growing every minute.† (Page 284) The narrator has an ethical dilemma, as â€Å"[he] knew with perfect certainty that [he] ought not to shoot him† (page 284). Orwell compares the elephant to a valuable, expensive piece of machinery. (Page 284) He watches the elephant acting with that â€Å"grandmotherly air that elephants have,† (Page 285) realizing that the beast is calming down and coming out of his lustful phase. This later contrasts with the narrator actually shooting the elephant due to the pressure of â€Å"the sea of yellow faces and their 2000 wills pressing [him] forward.† (Page 284) As the narrator was enroute to locating this lustful elephant, he learns that it had already â€Å"destroyed a bamboo hut, killed a cow and raided some fruit stalls and devoured stock.† (Page 282) In learning these things, Orwell makes it clear that the narrator feels he has legal justification for shooting the elephant even though he morally knew he was in the wrong. Interestingly, the narrators ethics in the matter of shooting the elephant are broken because of his fear of judgement. â€Å"[He] was hated by many people as a European subdivisional police officer in Moulmein. [He] was an obvious target and baited whenever it seemed safe to do so.† When the narrator was called in to deal with this elephant in must, he came to a point where he was surrounded by thousands of Burmese people, left with the choice to either shoot the elephant, or let him live. The pressure provided by the â€Å"thousands of yellow faces,† (page 284) and all of their hatred, left the narrator with no choice in his mind but to fire at this creature. After doing this, he wonders â€Å"whether any of the others (Burmese) grasped that [he] had shot the elephant solely to avoid looking like a fool.† (Page 287) This proves the narrators fear of judgement. Orwell does an excellent job in displaying the hatred between the Burmese and the Europeans, and the feeling that â€Å"imperialism was an evil thing.† (Page 281) He says that â€Å"if a European woman went through the bazaars alone somebody would probably spit betel juice over her dress.† (Page 281) Orwell uses symbolism to demonstrate the â€Å"evil† of imperialism. The ravaging elephant that the narrator was called in to deal with is a symbol for imperialism and its evils. The actual shooting of the elephant unveils that imperialism not only inflicts damage on one side, but on both sides of the relationship. Europe, who is supposed to hold control over the Burmese peoples, lost their control due to the pressure provided by the Burmese people in the actual shooting of the elephant. The Officer is put into a large authority position, but the hate he received from the Burmese, as well as the emotional pressure they put on him to shoot the elephant, puts a sense of power on the Burmese, and less on the â€Å"greater† European colony. Throughout this reading, Orwell demonstrates the evils of imperialism as well as the pressure that we as humans often have to succumb to based on societal pressures we face. He uses a story of a European police officer working in Moulmein who is faced with the pressure of the local Burmese people to kill an elephant who is in must and has done some damage to people’s property.

Step-by-Step Approach to Astronomy Term Paper Writing

Step-by-Step Approach to Astronomy Term Paper Writing Astronomy is the branch of science that studies celestial objects such as planets, sun, and moon. Writing a term paper helps improve the writer’s knowledge as it promotes critical thinking, organization, and the use of proper structure to effectively provide a quality paper. Some of the integral parts of an astronomy term paper are an excellent structure and a detailed plan (both should be done before the actual writing). Laying out sections in order in which they relate to each other guarantees a smooth flow to the astronomy term paper. One should understand that an astronomy term paper should have an original concept around which all arguments should coalesce. The following is the astronomy term paper guide you can’t ignore. Pre-Writing Tips First, it is essential to understand what ‘pre-writing tips’ are before proceeding to use them. These are the first actions of the writer before he/she actually produces content for an astronomy term paper. These tips help you to improve the quality of the work, build comprehensive content, as well as provide a clear outline of the topic being discussed. It is true that the writers that spend a lot of their time at this phase tend to produce better works in contrast to those who directly tackle the content. Good pre-writing tips should assist the writer to gather adequate information and pieces of evidence before writing the paper. The following are the examples of prewriting tips. Choosing the Topic When writing an academic term paper, it is essential to have a good topic as it helps the author to choose the right direction that his content will follow. Often, professors provide their students with the questions to choose from, and when this happens, it is vital for one to select an appropriate theme based on the background of information one has on the topic. If the writer has to choose the subject, it is advisable to select a theme that attracts his/her interest, is trending or controversial, and that the writer has rudimentary knowledge on. It is also important to pick topics that appeal to the critical thinking of the readers. Examples of these topics are the following: Space Exploration and Its Effects on the Modern Man Influences of Celestial Bodies on the Earth and Its Atmosphere Human Milestones in Space Exploration among Others Dark Matter and Dark Energy Nebulae: What Are They and Where Do They Come from? When one has successfully chosen a topic, it’s time to move to the second pre-writing phase. Brainstorming Brainstorming involves jotting down of topics and issues that are directly or indirectly related to the astronomy term paper topic. This process involves a flow of thoughts and critical thinking. It’s about stringing ideas together to create active content that will be later polished and implemented while writing the astronomy term paper. It is also important to note that some of the points listed down when brainstorming will appear repetitive at this point during the process of writing the article. But there is no problem with that. The reason for this is that they assist the writer in finding other correlated topics before the drafting process where any recurrence is eliminated. Quality Research This point is the most crucial part of writing any academic term paper as it is the part where most content related to the topic is being attained. When conducting research, it is essential to realize that quality trumps quantity. Therefore, all gathered information should be the material contributing to a solid case. All points and topics that were listed down at the brainstorming phase are then used at this stage to create the most convincing evidence for the writer. Research also helps to understand whether the chosen topic is related to the points acquired while brainstorming and whether they are worth proceeding with evidence and content. All information attained while conducting this research should be strictly scholarly and from recent literary and online sources that can be trusted. It is crucial to avoid historical, personal or any other content that might weaken one’s case while conducting research. When researching for the astronomy term paper, other astronomy term paper writing tips greatly assist the writer to produce quality material, for example, thorough note taking and planning. Quality Note Taking This refers to the process of jotting down short notes that remind you of a particular topic or material. Thorough note taking entails the identification of an essential element within an extensive subject and highlighting them for later drafting and/or writing. These points should be readable as well as easy to understand. They may be appearing scattered between different topics and themes and/or lacking a strategic flow at this point of the term paper. But when you arrange them into a paragraph, they should be clear, sensible and precise to the end. As these notes are used after the prewriting phase, it is also crucial to write them with legible handwriting, or they may beat the intended purpose for this step. Detailed and Solid Plan A quality plan refers to the general outline of the paper. This is the final stage of the prewriting phase, and you should carefully adhere to. Otherwise, the term paper will lose its direction. Once you are done with the note taking, the organization of these points and topics into paragraphs commences. When planning for a quality paper, start with your thesis statement that consequently leads to an introductory paragraph. Set aside the information that will constitute to the central part of the article (which is the body), and end with some convincing argumentative sections that complete your term paper. Topic Selection for the Astronomy Term Paper: Lifehacks from Our Experts Astronomy can also be summed up as the study of objects and space beyond the earth atmosphere. Therefore, picking a proper term paper topic should motivate one’s passion for the discipline. A typical astronomy term paper is based on how the space beyond the earth atmosphere interacts with the universe directly or indirectly. Keep in mind that choosing the right topic requires several steps which involve: Searching for the most appropriate subject from a list of possible topics. Most people tend to focus on the controversial astronomy topics or other trending topics within the discipline and forget other issues like how astronomy affects the society, advancement of technology in the field. It is advisable to refer to other sources like magazines, journals as well as Google, and other online sources. Eliminating other topics. Often, the writer is encouraged to take up the most exciting topic. However, it is also important to identify its strength in argument as well as its supporting evidence. The success of the term paper depends on the power of the argumentative narratives with ample evidence and reasons to take the particular stand. Therefore, topics with little or no research content should be eliminated together with any item with weak arguments. Highlighting the most appealing subject. Appealing topics are the ones in line with your passion and have adequate resource materials. However, in identifying which one falls in this category, it is important to ask the following questions: Is the topic modern or dated? What do I know about the topic? Is the subject too extensive or too narrow? When is the topic suitable for discussion? How does the theme fit into the term paper’s objective? Do I have sufficient resource material? After picking and settling on a subject by answering the questions mentioned above, it is acceptable to commence the paper. Formulating a Strong Thesis Statement When the topic of the discussion is obtained, one can formulate a claim that creates a debate within the paper, that is, the thesis statement. A thesis statement is a claim that represents the emphasis of the term paper, commonly slotted as the last sentence of the introductory paragraph. The selected thesis statement must capture the paper’s initial concept while relaying your position on this notion. Depending on the objective of the term paper, the thesis statement usually includes two sentences where the first one presents the topic of the article and the second one communicates a writer’s claim on the specific subject in sentence one. After the formulation of the thesis statement, you can pass it through the following series of questions to identify its relevance. Is the thesis statement original? Is the thesis statement specific or general? Is it evident when I’m presenting my position on the issue of discussion? How does the thesis statement create room for supporting or disputing the claims presented? A thesis statement should be refutable, allowing room for the target audience or other writers to present their arguments. Appropriate Outline to Serve as an Action Plan In an astronomy term paper, a good outline offers a smooth flow of the article due to the organization and presentation of the content. The central part of an academic paper can usually comprise three core parts, which are the introduction, the body, and the conclusion. These divisions are strategically provided to ensure focus on the presentation of arguments, counter-arguments, and replies to the raised protestations. The Introduction This is the opening paragraph of an astronomy term paper, and it serves as the overview of the content. It should successfully present the topic, an argument to be discussed, the intended goal of the writer and should lastly contain the thesis statement as well as its explanation. When organizing the paper, one can choose to write the introductory paragraph first or after writing the main content of the document. This process assists the writer to effectively organize the structure of the paper as well as helps you with reflecting the primary ideas of the article. Depending on the format of the document, it is also advisable to highlight and explain the key terms that are widely used in the paper in this first paragraph. The Body The body of the term paper should effectively present your argument as specified in your introduction. For clear and comprehensive term papers, one should submit cases in separate paragraphs, where each focuses on the main point. There should be the topic sentences needed to introduce these paragraphs, which also indicate the claim or topic discussed in the specific section. All topic sentences should be aligned with not only the paper’s argument but also the thesis statement formulated. The other sentences in the paragraphs are used to provide solid evidence to support the topic sentences. In the documents that comprise subheadings, it is crucial to cluster all themes that are connected comprehensively and systematically for easier analysis and understanding. Presenting Arguments about the Thesis This is also an essential part of the body section. Present and deliver arguments to either support or object the thesis statement in paragraph form with each discussed separately and with sufficient evidence to accompany it. You can provide both experimental and hypothetical support when supporting the thesis. When you choose to oppose the thesis statement, it is important to adequately articulate the original concept first. Each argument should illustrate and prove that you have excellent knowledge and understanding of the topic selected. The Conclusion The conclusion is not only the part where you end your term paper but also an assignment section where you indicate your recommendations for the future research that should be performed. It is also essential to give a brief overview of the arguments in the paper as well as restate the thesis statement while concluding your astronomy term paper. Avoid introducing any new ideas or points in this paragraph as it is the summary of the paper. Post-Writing Tips This part refers to the stage when the term paper is accomplished. This is when the proofreading and the referencing of the term paper should be done. First, ensure the structure, and the organization of the piece is appropriate before you proceed to check the document for the most substantial points of the subject. One should then go through the paper again to ensure there are no grammatical errors and sentence structure issues. When going through the piece, ensure to confirm that the sentences are well-articulated, logical and placed in the correct tense. A systematic arrangement of ideas is essential! Hence, copy editing should involve ensuring there is a smooth flow of ideas and arguments throughout the text. Depending on the instructions, one can offer a list of the sources used while conducting the research. References Abbott, B. P., Abbott, R., Abbott, T. D., Abernathy, M. R., Acernese, F., Ackley, K., Adya, V. B. (2016). GW150914: Implications for the stochastic gravitational-wave background from binary black holes. Physical Review Letters, 116(13), 131102. Belczynski, K., Bulik, T., Fryer, C. L., Ruiter, A., Valsecchi, F., Vink, J. S., Hurley, J. R. (2010). On the maximum mass of stellar black holes. The Astrophysical Journal, 714(2), 1217. Coleman Miller, M., Colbert, E. J. (2004). Intermediate-mass black holes. International Journal of Modern Physics, 13(01), 1-64. Narayan, R. (2005). Black holes in astrophysics. New Journal of Physics, 7(1), 199. Shastri, P. (2017). Black holes in our universe. Resonance, 22(3), 237-244. Ferrarese, L., Merritt, D. (2002). Supermassive black holes. Physics World, 15(6), 41.

Macbeth Symbolism Essays - Characters In Macbeth, Free Essays

Macbeth Symbolism Essays - Characters In Macbeth, Free Essays Macbeth Symbolism In our society, darkness tends to be the primary characteristic of evil. A black cat, a dark and stormy night, and a dark alley, for instance, are all modern day symbols of wickedness and evil. Authors many times will use these and other symbols to describe an evil character or setting. William Shakespeare employs the imagery of darkness throughout his play of Macbeth. He uses dark images often to describe instruments of disorder and the evils which characters act upon. In Macbeth, Shakespeare's use of the night's dark hour's give a sense of evil to the play. The words, actions, and descriptions of people such as the witches, Macbeth shows this, and even of other characters who are thought to be against all evil. Evil is present throughout the play, at a time when there is no light, and Scotland is covered by a shadow of darkness. In Macbeth, the witches are a prime source of darkness. First of all, the place and time of the witch's meetings all take on the feeling of darkness. The only times of their meetings are in the middle of the night, and often in terrible conditions of thunder and lightning. The witches meet in a dark cave. The cave is an appropriate setting for the witches because caves are murky and gloomy, and tend to represent the ideas of the underworld and hell. From the conditions and the location that the witches meet, a feeling of evil is already created. The appearance of the witches also adds to the feeling of darkness and evil. The witches are described as being, secret, black, and midnight hags! by Macbeth himself (Act IV, i, 47). The image today of a witch is an old, ugly woman who dresses all in black, and has a wart on her nose, and rides around on a broomstick. The picture hasn't changed much, except for the fact she now rides around on a broom. Witches still practice their magic, cast ing spells and hexes, looking into the future, and creating mystical potions, all things that manifest wickedness. Banquo even refers to the witches as instruments of darkness (Act I, iii, 125) after their first prophecy comes true. The witch's dark meeting place and dark appearance all emphasize their evil nature and the feeling of evil in the play. Nighttime is obviously a key setting for darkness and evil. Besides the witches meeting only at night, the dark hours also host other major event which take place in the play. The murdering of King Duncan takes place at night. Once again, nighttime is a host for the most evil of deeds. Death is by far one of the most villainous acts, and the fact that it takes place at night ties it in with darkness representing evil in the play. Macbeth chooses to murder the king at night because it is the most concealing time to do it. Everyone has retired to their chambers and is sleeping when Macbeth goes to do is evil act. He is able to sneak into the king's room and kill him without waking anyone, and quickly washes his hands and returns to his own room. When Macduff and Malcom wake the castle, Macbeth has already unclothed himself to look as if he were just waking up from the commotion. When the King is discovered dead, all meets in their pajamas and no one is suspected of being awake and kill ing the King. Let's briefly put on manly readiness, and meet i' th' hall together, says Macbeth to put distance between him and the murder. Darkness and the nighttime, in this case, help Macbeth to hide his evil actions. Nighttime is also the time in which Banquo is murdered. Banquo and his son must leave one day from Scone, but will make it back in time for Macbeth's banquet. As far, my lord, as I will fill up the timeI must become a borrower of the night. For a dark hour of twain, Banquo says to Macbeth, stating his intentions. When Macbeth hears that Banquo and Fleance will be returning home at night, he commissions two murderers and says to them The moment on't; for't must be done tonightOf that

Evaluate a recent Entrepreneurial Venture - Yo shushi Essay

Evaluate a recent Entrepreneurial Venture - Yo shushi - Essay Example This report is an effort to analyse and evaluate the strategic framework of the company in light with the respective academic models. At the end a conclusion has been inferred from the discussion with a reflection on the entire report. Summary Background of Yo-Sushi Globalization has affected people’s lifestyles and their food habits. People have become more open to different cultural diversity and they have also started to taste the foods of different origin and culture. In UK, the Japanese based food items are being very popular and entrepreneurs have found business opportunities due to growing interest of Japanese foods in UK. Yo-Sushi is a UK-based restaurant chain and it is being very popular for its Japanese fast food items especially for sushi. Simon Woodroffe, the founder of Yo-Sushi, was able to identify the increasing demand of Japanese foods in UK during mid of 1990s and hence, he opened first restaurant of Yo-Sushi in 1997. Sushi is a famous Japanese dish made of v inegared rice with sea-foods. The Sushi bars are famous in Japan as ‘kaiten’ that offer food to consumers through a conveyor belt and Yo-Sushi follows this concept of business in the UK and other global market. Gradually, this business concept became very famous among the UK consumers, and by the end of 1998, Yo-Sushi trade mark was registered. Woodroffe realized the growing demand of his new business idea in UK and he opened the first restaurant of Yo-Sushi in 1999 (Intellectual Property Office-a, 2006). Soon, Yo-Sushi became a big brand in UK as many people started queued around the Yo-Sushi restaurants for experiencing the traditional Japanese taste. It has experienced a very rapid expansion and achieved an upper hand position in the market for Japanese food. For further business expansion, the organisation inspired other supermarkets and food retailers to stock and sell packaged sushi offered by Yo-Sushi (Yo-Sushi-a, 2011). Yo-Sushi offers value added services to it s consumers, and considering the requirements of consumers, its services includes dine in, takeaway and delivery. Sushi is the core brand product for Yo-Sushi but it has also introduced other popular Japanese food items that includes â€Å"delicious soups, rice or noodle-based dishes, salads, tempura and even hot classics like Chicken Katsu Curry, Salmon Teriyaki or Yakisoba noodles† (Yo-Sushi-a, 2011). The key success factor of Yo-Sushi is the innovative ideas and great leadership. Prior to starting the Venture of Yo-Sushi, Simon Woodroffe had been working in entertainment business for 30 years. He used to design and stage concerts and his services were very famous for his innovative ideas. He was very efficient in understating people’s preferences and tastes and hence, he used his expertise and entrepreneurial skills in business for establishing Yo-Sushi. His plausible leadership quality and entrepreneurial skills made Yo-Sushi a famous brand in UK and in other marke t places (Intellectual Property Office-b, 2007). Currently, Yo-Sushi has gained 11 years of successful business in the global market place. It has expanded its business in the UK market as well as in global market. Moscow, Dublin and Middle East countries like Dubai, Kuwait etc are the major international market for Yo-Sushi. This fast food restaurant is led by efficient leaders and teams. Yo-Sushi is a privately held company owned by â€Å"

Brief introductory description of physiology of the central nervous Essay

Brief introductory description of physiology of the central nervous system related to Parkinson's disease - Essay Example This is a degenerative disease of the central nervous system that ultimately targets the dopamine generating cells situated in the substantia nigra a region in the midbrain. Once the dopamine generating cells have been destroyed, the synchronization of movement by both the brain and the spinal cord is affected. (Weiner, Shulman, & Lang, 2013 pg.21). A precise study and diagnosis of the disease is characterized by the buildup of a protein called alpha-synuclein in the neurons specifically in the inclusions of the neurons called the Lewy bodies. Since this directly affects the neurons, the formation and activity of dopamine, which is formed by certain neurons in the some sections of the midbrain are also disrupted. The accumulation of this protein cause a massive death of dopamine producing neurons, and the inevitable outcome is the Parkinson’s disease. The seriousness of the disease will depend on the distribution of the Lewy bodies within the neurons, and the more the distribution, the higher the rate of manifestation of Parkinson’s disease. (Tseng, 2009 pg93). It has been determined that the Parkinson’s disease is rampant in old age than it is in younger people, it rarely affect young individuals unless some heredity factors come into play. Exposure to some pesticides increases the risk of Parkinson’s disease and ironically there is a reduced risk in tobacco smokers. Any disease must be detected in its early stages and treatment done instantly so as to avoid severe cases of the disease. Parkinson’s disease has a number of very clear symptoms that are easily recognizable so that treatment can start early. The disease has a deceptive beginning which progresses slowly. The symptoms can be differentiated in motor and non-motor symptoms. The common early motor signs of the disease are tremors and awkward movements. This

Marketing 4580 International Transportation Essay - 1

Marketing 4580 International Transportation - Essay Example Postconsumer recycled content are environmental friendly and a firm could use these materials in packaging. Another environmental friendly strategy that a firm could apply would be the reduction of packaging materials used and instead use just one material for packaging. In order to keep the cycle going the firm should also have an environmental friendly system to collect the materials used in packaging for recycling. The last effective strategy would be to use materials that could be under use again after cleaning like refillable beverage bottles. Logistics have been existent since civilization and it is both exciting and challenging. If the packaging inefficiency were under reduction, there would be a great ease because logistics deals with getting products wherever they are in need at the right time. This is only possible; by the way, the products are stored. The first principle that states that materials should be handled as less as possible surprises me most. I fail to understand the aim of handling materials without really handling them, but the results of this principle stand out for themselves. The other principle that surprises me is the principle of moving optimum units in one package. I would argue that it is more risky to move a huge number of goods in one unit due to risk of destruction and huge losses. In fragmented logistics, activities are under management in many different offices in an organization while in unified logistics as the name suggests multiple activities under execution in one department and managed as a single unit. Every participant in the network organization has their specific duty to carry out under their department. If everyone is doing their duty, then the agility of the whole system should be precise and accurate on timing and coordination. One principle of logistics is not to affect the production of the product. If a network is efficient the relevancy, responsiveness and flexibility is under

Cell Structure Essay Example for Free

Cell Structure Essay After completing the exercise, I was able to: a) Prepare the specimens for staining. b) Observe and identify the unique and typical structures of the microscopic world. c) Identify and use different stains for different types of organelles. Introduction Cell is the simplest unit of life as we see it now. All organisms are made from cells. It is first explained by Robert Hooke in the year 1665 and it is now known to be of almost universal occurrence in organisms. Cell theory refers to the idea that cells are the basic unit of structure in every living thing. Development of this theory during the mid 1600s was made possible by advances in microscopy. In the hierarchy of biological organization, the cell is the simplest collection of matter that can live. There are diverse forms of life that exist as single-celled organism or complex organism. Though in general, most cells are similar, they still show considerable diversity especially in their contents, shape and function. However, with the creation of microscope, scientists and researchers are able to study the specimen of a cell and identify its different structure. Big structures such as the cell wall, cell membrane and nucleus could be seen under the light microscope. Nevertheless, some smaller structures are still too small to be identified without first staining it. Stains can be used to enhance contrast in microscopy image. The choices of stain are important because different stains react or concentrate in different parts of a cell or tissue. This can be seen when acetocarmine stains the nucleus and its contents; iodine solution stains starch grains. Through this experiment, we will be able to determine the structures in the cell. Results and Discussion I. Epidermal Cells of Plants Low power| | The diagram drawn is the upper layer of the cell of the Rheo Discolours leaf. From the diagram, we can see that the cells structured together, that is it seems to be a layer of over-lapped plant cells. Some of the cell have rhombus shaped object. Most of the cells have thick cell wall. After adding the stain iodine, the nucleus of the cell can be seen clearly on the few cells with a few smaller dark spots, that is the starch grains. High power| | The diagram drawn above shows the lower side of the Rheo Discolours leaf cells. While the upper surface has the simple structures such as cell membranes, cell walls and vacuole, the lower structure consists of all that and also a clearer view of the epidermal cells of the leaf. When magnified, the guard cells and also the stomata. The guard cells are lip-shaped, surrounding the stomata. Most of the cells have thick cell wall, with signs of the parenchyma cells on the surface layer and the lower layer of the cell. There are signs of collenchymas especially when there are thickening around the edges of the cell wall when both corners are joined at the cell wall on both surfaces. The lower surface have definitely larger amount of guard cells and stoma compare to the upper surface of the leave. The cell that contains green plastids is the guard cells which contain the chloroplast. II. Cell Wall and Middle Lamellae | The structure drawn above is the transverse section of celery cell. The cell wall is seen from the microscope, surrounding the structure and keeping it intact. A cross-section of a celery sample is composed of many cells. Transparent cells are in pith, vascular tissues and endodermis. Endodermis is like a border between the inner and outer parts of a leaf. In the inner part of the leaf, the vascular tissue can be seen quite clearly grouped together, although the difference whether it is a xylem or phloem is indistinguishable. Collenchyma cell can also be seen in this cell when the walls are joined angularly at the corners. The fine channel in the cellulose that connects the adjacent cells is the plasmodemata. III. Yeast Cells (Saccharomyces) The cell drawn above is the structure of the yeast cell which is small when observed under the microscope. Yeast is a tiny form of fungi or plant-like microorganism (visible only under a microscope) that exists in or on all living matter. Inside the yeast, one could see the nucleus, which are the dark colour dots, a liquid solution of protoplasm, protein, fat and mineral matter that the yeast is mainly composed of and the dark patches called the vacuole. However, it can be seen that the yeast cells do have irregular shaped cell walls. In a way, yeast cell resembles the plant cells as they also have a cell wall. Budding is a type of asexual reproduction commonly seen in yeast cells. New individuals will arise from the outgrowths of existing ones. Budding allows the cell to grow without the fusion of the egg and sperm cell. Therefore, individual cells can also reproduce without a mate. I can conclude that yeast is neither a plant nor an animal cell; it is a type of fungi like mushroom. IV. Blood cells The structure above shows the drawing of the red blood cells. The red blood cells are so small that none of the structures are distinguishable. However, I could be sure that the red blood cell does not contain any nucleus. It is irregular in shape, so the cell wall is also absent. The blood cells mostly clump together. They differ from the regular animal cell in the sense that it does not contain any nucleus whatsoever and it has no starch grains. The red blood cell is surrounded by a type of liquid, named the plasma. V. Spirogyra Cells The Spirogyra cells are cells that consist of a chain of elongated cells joined end to end. It consists of the basic structure seen in the plant cells, which is cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, small starch grains and most importantly the chloroplast which is the most visible under the microscope. The chloroplast consists of stacks of grana that can be seen clearly spiraling along the elongated cells. Chloroplast is important for the plant during photosynthesis as it converts sunlight and carbon dioxide into oxygen and energy. VI. Flagellum The cell drawn above is the Euglena cells. It is a one body cell that exists individually. It is very small even under the microscope and is barely visible even with staining. The euglena cell is green in colour. However it is not a plant cell because the shape is an irregular shape. Some of the Euglena has a tail structure that comes from the top of the cell. This tail is called the flagellum. It seems that the flagellum is its mode of transport. Conclusion In a cell, whether an animal or a plant cells or cells from other groups in the animal kingdom, there are also smaller molecular structures that can only be seen with a high power microscope. Some structures require staining in order to be visible to the eye even with a microscope. Every staining is unique in order to see certain structures of the cell. Different types of cells have different structures and shapes. Every cell has their own special characteristics in these structures.

Multiple Sclerosis Essay -- Biology Essays Research Papers

Multiple Sclerosis (1) One third of a million Americans suffer from MS and a great percentage of those people are women. Women account for 73% of MS sufferers. (2) MS usually strikes young adults between the ages of 20 and 40 years old. (8) There are even some cases of MS being diagnosed in childhood. Multiple sclerosis is a disease that affects the central nervous system, attacking the brain and the spinal cord. MS attacks myelin, the fatty material that acts as a protective coating to the body's nerves. (1) The inflammation of the nerve tissues covering the nerves can affect any part of the nervous system and varies from person to person. (7) Normal nerve function decreases with the onset of MS because MS causes scars to form on the covering of the nerve. Multiple Sclerosis acquires this term because it literally means scars. (1,7) The covering of the nerve with myelin is very important so that the nerve can transmit signals rapidly and efficiently. Demylelination enables the nerve to carry impulses properly by either blocking or slowing transmission and this is why the various symptoms of MS occur. (1) Symptoms associated with Multiple sclerosis consist in a wide range. MS could cause a numbness of the limbs, loss of vision, or even paralysis. (2) There is no specific set of symptoms that a patient may experience because MS may have affected different parts of the nervous system. Some patients may experience a loss of balance, unstable walking, clumsiness, blurred vision, spasticity (a spring-like resistance to moving or being moved), abnormal speech, memory loss, impotence, and bladder problems are to name a few. (1) In any one patient the symptoms may vary with each attack. (7) The symptoms can last up to days or... ...ave MS are suffering from a disease from which there is no cure and can only have their symptoms alleviated for a while. Earlier mandatory testing should be at the forefront for the young adults that MS targets. > WWW Sources 1)What is MS?, http://www.msif.org/language_choice.html 2)What is Multiple Sclerosis, http://www.nationalmssociety.org/ILD/home/ 3)Multiple Sclerosis: Overview, http://medstat.med.utah.edu/ 4)References on Multiple Sclerosis and Marijuana , http://www.druglibrary.org/ 5)Multiple Sclerosis, Mulitiple Sclerosis Symptom, Multiple Sclerosis Treatment, http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/bb/neuro/neuro01/web3/www.pychealth.com 6)My Life and Fight Against Multiple Sclerosis, http://www.angelfire.lycos.com/ 7)Multiple Sclerosis, http://health.yahoo.com/ 8)Multiple Sclerosis, http://www.msif.org/language_choice.html